According to Tulane University, about 200 to 500 million people are infected with malaria and about 1.5 to 2.7 million people die each year from malaria infections 2. World Health Organization.

An endemic disease when conditions are favorable may burst into an epidemic (e.g., hepatitis A, typhoid fever).

Epidemiology (Fifth edition.). Endemic diseases are often confused with epidemic diseases.

This causes anemia in the patients and can prove fatal if left untreated. This disease is endemic to Mexico, South, and Central America.

For instance, the common cold is endemic because somebody always has one. The major agent that is involved in the spread of the disease is traced and the keen control over the agent is always maintained. Endemic: A characteristic of a particular population, environment, or region. African sleeping sickening is a medical condition caused by protozoan parasites belonging the Trypanosoma genus. Influenza is an example of an endemic disease. chickenpox, malaria, etc. Examples of endemic diseases include chicken pox that occurs at a predictable rate among young school children in the United States and malaria in some areas of Africa.

As new control or preventive measures are applied, the endemic status of the disease may change. Chagas disease is endemic in Mexico, South and Central America 1. The initial phase of infection is characterized by headaches, a fever, joint paint and sweating.

Plasmodium parasites, the causative agents for malaria infections, destroy red blood cells in the spleen and liver, leading to anemia and death if left untreated. According to the World Health Organization, African sleeping sickness is endemic in sub-Saharan Africa, and the disease is caused by two different species of the Trypanosoma genus 3. During the second phase of infection, the parasite invades the central nervous system and causes symptoms such as confusion, disturbance of the sleep cycle and poor coordination.

It is caused by a protozoan parasite, Trypanosoma cruzi. Hyperendemic Disease and Hypoendemic Disease. Drugs such as pentamidine, suramin, melasporpol and eflornithine are prescribed for the treatment of African sleeping sickness. Regions endemic for certain diseases such as malaria, African sleeping sickness or Chagas disease have pathogenic organisms such as a virus, bacteria or parasite that are the causative agents for the disease, and a natural vector or reservoir such as a fly which transmits and spreads the disease. Maralia is an infectious disease endemic to Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East. Antitrypanosomal drugs such as benznidazole and nifurtimox are prescribedorthe treatment of Chagas disease.

Endemic diseases are relatively rare and not as widespread as an epidemic.

About 7.6 million people are infected with Chagas disease. Plasmodium parasites, the causative agents for malaria infections, destroy red blood cells in the spleen and liver, leading to anemia and death if left untreated. Drugs such as chloroquinone, proguanil, malarone and lariam are prescribed for the treatment of malaria. The chronic phase of Chagas disease is associated with congestive heart failure, and about 20 to 30 percent of individuals affected with Chagas disease will develop heart problems. Park, K. (n.d.).

This disease is caused by a protozoan parasite belonging to two different species of the Trypanosoma genus. The disease is present in a community at all times but in relatively low frequency. An endemic disease is the one that is always present in a population, e.g. Copyright © 2020 Leaf Group Ltd., all rights reserved. It is caused by a protozoan parasite. An endemic disease refers a pathological condition entrenched and perpetuated within a population group, a country or continent without any external influences.

Chagas disease is caused by an infection with Trypanosma cruzi, a protozoan parasite that is transmitted via the feces of the triatomine insect, a natural vector for the parasite, Trypanosma cruzi. They cause early skin and… If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately. Gordis, L. (2014).

Trypanosoma brcei rhodesiense causes less than 10 percent of all reported cases of African sleeping sickness and is endemic in east and southern Africa. These areas contain viruses, bacteria or parasites which can transmit the diseases to humans. These parasites are transmitted via the bite of an infected tsetse fly. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 7.6 million people are infected with Chagas disease 1. It causes fever, joint pain, sweating, and headaches.   It is endemic in large parts of Africa as well as some areas of South America. This disease is prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa. If conditions change in the host, the agent or the environment, an endemic disease does so.

About 7.6 million people are infected with Chagas disease. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders. The dictionary of epidemiology defines an endemic disease as, “the constant presence of a disease or infectious agent within a given geographic area or population group; may also refer to the usual prevalence of a given disease within such an area or group.” Endemic is the persistence of a particular disease within a geographical region. The chronic phase of Chagas disease is associated with congestive heart failure, and about 20 to 30 percent of individuals affected with Chagas disease will develop heart problems. Slowly the parasite invades the central nervous system and causes a disturbance in the sleep cycle, poor coordination, and confusion. The term “holoendemic” a high level of infection beginning early in life and affecting most of the child population, leading to a state of equilibrium such that the adult population shows evidence of the disease much less commonly than do the children, as in the case of malaria. Basic epidemiology, Updated reprint. Endemic diseases are relatively rare and not as widespread as an epidemic. Providing proper sanitary methods in all areas which will help to prevent and control the spread of the disease.

These infections are passed by direct contact, usually among children and young adults. The HIV epidemic is an example of an infectious disease that has become endemic in many areas, while in other areas it still causes epidemics in previously unexposed populations. Disorders and Diseases of the Digestive System, Gram-positive bacteria- cell wall, examples, diseases, antibiotics, Gram-negative bacteria- cell wall, examples, diseases, antibiotics, Integumentary System- definition, organs, functions, diseases, 17 differences between communicable and non-communicable diseases, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Endemic+Diseases, https://byjus.com/biology/endemic-diseases/, https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-an-endemic-disease-3132825, https://www.who.int/mediacentre/commentaries/2016/Endemic-infectious-diseases-next-15-years/en/, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/endemic-disease, https://www.omicsonline.org/control-of-endemic-diseases-scholarly-open-access-journals.php, https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/dwq/iwachap4.pdf?ua=1, https://www.britannica.com/science/endemic-disease, Clostridium perfringens- Laboratory Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention. It refers to the constant presence of a disease or infectious agent within a given geographic area or population group, without importation from outside. Malaria is an endemic disease prevalent in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. Educating the people in the locality regarding the ways to control the disease and about the modes of methods involved in spreading the disease.

Endemic diseases such as malaria are among the major health problems in low-income tropical countries. Maralia is an infectious disease endemic to Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Trypanosomiasis, American (Chagas Disease), World Health Organization: African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping Sickness). field of public health, the words endemic, epidemic and pandemic all denote the spread of an infectious disease, but the extent of its spread differs

It is always prevalent in the population that lives in that area. There are various types of methods to control these diseases.

It is always prevalent in the population that lives in that area. Trypanosoma brucei gambiense causes 90 percent of all reported African sleeping sickness and is endemic in west and central Africa. Adam Scarano began writing as a freelancer in 2010 focusing on the fields of graphic design and media.

An endemic disease when conditions are favorable may burst into an epidemic (e.g., hepatitis A, typhoid fever).

Endemic disease An infectious disease that occurs frequently in a specific geographical locale. An endemic disease is a disease that is always present in a certain population or region. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 7.6 million people are infected with Chagas disease 1. One of the most talked-about endemic diseases is malaria.

Chagas disease is divided into acute phase, asymptomatic intermediate phase, and the chronic phase. Communicable diseases are termed endemic when they have a relatively stable pattern of occurrence in a given geographical area or population group at the relatively high prevalence and incidence.

According to recent research, 200 to 500 million people suffer from malaria every year out of which 1.5 to 2.7 million do not survive. The disease often occurs in cycles.

An epidemic is an outbreak of a disease, however, the endemic disease is the one that is constantly prevalent in a particular geographical area.

Park’s textbook of preventive and social medicine. African sleeping sickening is a medical condition caused by protozoan parasites belonging the Trypanosoma genus. It is transmitted by a protozoan parasite from the Plasmodium genus.

If conditions change in the host, the agent or the environment, an endemic disease does so. Malaria is caused by the protozoan parasites belonging to the Plasmodium genus and are transmitted via the bite of an infected female mosquito. Beaglehole, Robert, Bonita, Ruth, Kjellström, Tord & World Health Organization. The CDC estimates that around half the world's population live in areas where they are at risk of Malaria infection.

Epidemic disease is the sudden outbreak of the disease in a particular area. The term “hyperendemic” expresses that the disease is constantly present at a high incidence and/or prevalence rate and affects all age groups equally. Last Updated on January 10, 2020 by Sagar Aryal. For example, improved smallpox control in … For example, improved smallpox control in Europe was reversed during the First World War. It may also refer to the “usual” or expected frequency of the disease within such area or population group. Regions endemic for certain diseases such as malaria, African sleeping sickness or Chagas disease have pathogenic organisms such as a virus, bacteria or parasite that are the causative agents for the disease, and a natural vector or … (‎1993)‎.

In syphilis: Course of the disease …around the world; bejel, or endemic syphilis (T. endemicum), found mainly in the Middle East and Saharan region; and pinta (T. carateum), most common in the Caribbean and Central and South America. Trypanosoma brcei rhodesiense causes less than 10 percent of all reported cases of African sleeping sickness and is endemic in east and southern Africa. Chagas disease is divided into three stages: an acute phase that lasts up to 90 days and is mostly asymptomatic; an asymptomatic intermediate phase; and a chronic phase that appears 10 to 20 years after the initial infection. An endemic disease refers a pathological condition entrenched and perpetuated within a population group, a country or continent without any external influences.

He graduated from the Metropolitan State College of Denver with a Bachelor of Arts in English with a minor in digital media.

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