Thereafter, Sobell made an appointment for Elitcher to meet with Rosenberg.

He requested David to write up the information and said he would pick it up the following morning.

The voice said, “This is John.” Gold then arranged with John to meet an unidentified man in a certain movie theater that night. § 2701 et seq. Their action in attempting to file these writs was opposed by attorneys for the Rosenbergs. In this connection, I can only say that by immeasurably increasing the chances of atomic war the Rosenbergs may have condemned to death tens of millions of innocent people all over the world. In October 1938, she met Jacob Golos through Marini. Gold suggested to Yakovlev that since he was going to see Fuchs, he might as well go to Albuquerque to see David Greenglass. This man was interviewed and reluctantly admitted receiving and forwarding letters to Sobell’s relatives. Julius Rosenberg would visit Ethel frequently at this upstairs apartment, which was littered with copies of Communist Party literature and the Daily Worker. She had also advised that he was the leader of a Communist cell of engineers which was turned over to Golos for Soviet espionage purposes. He continued his belief in communism, but never joined the Communist Party. In interviews with FBI agents, Bentley had described Julius as being about 5’10”, slim, and wearing glasses. Congress responded by enacting provisions in the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.A. At the time of his apprehension he was operating a machine shop in New York City manufacturing all types of parts for various manufacturing concerns. At the time, Sobell was working at this electric company. 90-351 and codified at 18 U.S.C. The court went on to say that "wiretapping is illegal in Florida" by reason of the Florida Constitution. This information was furnished to the Security and Intelligence Division, Second Service Command, Governors Island, New York, in view of Rosenberg’s employment by the War Department at that time. Max Elitcher, an admitted communist, said that in 1939, when he roomed with Morton Sobell in Washington, D.C., Sobell induced him to join the Communist Party.

Morton Sobell, Ethel Rosenberg, Julius Rosenberg, David Greenglass, and Anatoli Yakovlev were charged with conspiracy to violate the espionage statutes. Ruth then asked David specific questions about the Manhattan Project and David gave her that information. Rosenberg mentioned to Elitcher that Rosenberg had been dismissed from his employment for security reasons and that his membership in the Communist Party seemed to be the basis of the case against him. Prior to her departure for Albuquerque in February of 1945, Julius visited her and gave Ruth instructions concerning a meeting with an espionage contact in Albuquerque. After graduating, Elitcher was employed with the Bureau of Ordnance, Navy Department, Washington, D.C., from November 1938 until October 1948. Any member who did not adhere to the Party line, as dictated by Communist International in Moscow, was expelled.

From FBI knowledge of Soviet intelligence activities, it is known that the Soviets with their stress on security will not usually allow a member of one network to know of the existence of another network so that in the event one network is detected, the other will not be compromised. On February 11, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower denied the petition for executive clemency filed by the Rosenbergs. That evening Greenglass wrote up the information he had. CNN.com: Technology. Gold tore off the top portion containing the name and on the reverse side of the sheet wrote in diagonal fashion, “Directions to Paul Street.” Yakovlev then tore the paper in an irregular fashion. In addition, it was reported that representatives of the NCSJRC conducted intensive house-to-house canvasses in an effort to obtain signatures for clemency petitions.

It is evident that the clemency drive on behalf of the Rosenbergs was from the beginning a highly artificial affair and was carefully promoted rather than a spontaneous public reaction which the communist press sought to show. Greenglass testified that Rosenberg claimed to have received a citation and a watch from the Russians. He was required to report periodically to a parole officer until November 1965. The picketing of the White House continued until June 17, 1953, when after the U.S. Supreme Court recessed for the summer, one of the Supreme Court justices announced that he had granted a stay of execution in order that new points of law brought before him by defense attorneys could be heard by the lower courts. Gold introduced himself to the Greenglasses as “Dave from Pittsburgh.”. Sobell was reported to have been active in the American Peace Mobilization and the American Youth Congress, both of which were cited by the attorney general as coming within the purview of Executive Order 10450. A wiretap may last a maximum of 30 days and notice must be provided to the subject of the search within 90 days of any application or a successful interception.

Investigation of Harry Gold’s admissions led to the identification of David Greenglass, a U.S. Army enlisted man and Soviet agent, who had been assigned by the Army to Los Alamos, New Mexico in 1944 and 1945. The court based its conclusions upon several previous Florida cases: Perez v. Police departments began tapping phone lines in the 1890s. 2002. The signature on this petition was identified by the FBI Laboratory as being in Sobell’s handwriting.

This is their story. He resigned from this position in October 1940 to further his studies. They would then match the torn pieces of paper. While Ethel was typing the report, Julius burned the handwritten notes in a frying pan, flushed them down a drain, and gave David $200. A wiretap may last a maximum of 30 days and notice must be provided to the subject of the search within 90 days of any application or a successful interception. Julius was to be the contact between Golos and the group. The pieces matched. Ruth declined at first, but Ethel urged her to approach David.
This report does not include data on interceptions regulated by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978.

Section 2519(3) requires the Administrative Office of the United States Courts (AO) to report the number of federal and state “applications for orders authorizing or approving the interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications pursuant to this chapter and the number of orders and extensions granted or denied pursuant to this chapter during the preceding calendar year,” along with a summary and analysis of data required by section 2519 to be filed with the AO. Electronic Surveillance: Commentaries and Statutes. Elitcher testified that in 1947, Sobell had secured employment at an instrument company in New York City doing classified work for the Armed Forces. There has been neither new evidence nor have there been mitigating circumstances which would justify altering this decision and I have determined that it is my duty, in the interest of the people of the United States, not to set aside the verdict of their representatives. Yakovlev then gave Gold $500 in an envelope to turn over to Greenglass and instructed Gold to follow an indirect route to Santa Fe and Albuquerque in order to minimize the danger of surveillance. Covers 12 … Julius suggested that David stay at Los Alamos after he was discharged from the Army so that he could continue to get information, but David declined. David drove up to the appointed meeting place and parked the car near a saloon in a dark street.

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