One in three native women would be raped; “an assault on our national conscience”, as President Barack Obama had said last year. The Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978. In his presentation, Mr. Caron said Canada placed a premium on working with aboriginal partners in ways that respected aboriginal and non-aboriginal Canadians. To that end, it focused mainly on studies and research-based advice. “The violations of indigenous peoples are deep, systemic and widespread,” he stressed. He expressed hope that the Government would partner with Manitoba to make his province home to the First World Indigenous Games. In the case of Colombia, he noted that the Special Rapporteur’s report had recommended that the Special Adviser for the Prevention of Genocide be watchful of the situation in that country. Indeed, such initiatives must become more than just words. “The domestic, indeed dominating, doctrinal framework [of the United States and Canada] is used to claim a superior right to our lands, territories and resources, despite the treaties and international standing of indigenous nations and peoples,” she continued. Native American women face the highest rates of sexual violence and physical assault of any group in the United States. In that context, he saw two broad areas of concern; the first relating to policies aimed at the development of the economy or infrastructure said to benefit the State as a whole, but which actually had negative effects on indigenous peoples. Those and other rights were critically important to prevent further desecration and destruction of indigenous peoples’ sacred sights and places of significance by so-called “development projects” based on the Western worldview, such as ecologically destructive mining and other extractive industries on the lands and territories of indigenous nations and peoples. Experts were also continuing to encourage the establishment of national and regional human rights mechanisms. In closing, he said he had been moved by Chief Oren Lyon’s address and would take the opportunity to call on all indigenous young people to carry on the work that had led to significant progress in the past, including the adoption of the Declaration. The atrocities of the death camps of Nazi Germany led many international leaders, including former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, to advocate for an international community committed to protecting human rights. Indigenous governance was another vital area, as it allowed indigenous people to control development in their territories. During the afternoon dialogue, Mick Dodson, Forum member from Australia spoke.
Economic development, education and self-governance were key themes in Canada’s agenda, intended to result in healthy and prosperous aboriginal communities. He had witnessed the effects of abuse against children perpetuated by church members, among others. Therefore, legal battles involving Native religious issues continue. The Administration recognized that education was essential to ensuring prosperous tribal communities. This has resulted in the erosion of tribal authority and the denial of equality under the law to Indian nations and women. According to U.S. Department of Justice statistics, one out of three Native women will be raped in her lifetime, and three out of four will be physically assaulted. His province was pleased at Canada’s steps to endorse the Declaration. Helena, MT 59601 The International Association of Democratic Lawyers (IADL), together with the International Committee of its affiliate the National Lawyers Guild, call the attention of the Human Rights Council to the massive and systematic human rights violations taking place at the United States of … We are a non-profit law and advocacy organization. He was among several speakers who raised the issue of injustices perpetrated against Africa’s indigenous groups. The epidemic of violence against American Indian and Alaska Native women highlights the United States’ failure not only under its own law, including the trust responsibility to Indian nations “to assist tribal governments in safeguarding the lives of Indian women,” but also under international human rights law. The United States is a founding member of both the UN and the OAS. The federal government has also drastically cut funding to law enforcement in Indian Country. On the panel were Fred Caron, Assistant Deputy Minister of Indian and Northern Affairs of Canada; Kimberly Teehee, Senior Policy Adviser for Native American Affairs of the United States; Tonya Gonnella-Frichner, Permanent Forum member for North America; National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo of the North American Caucus; and Chief Oren Lyons, also of the North American Caucus. The last speaker, Chief SHAWN A-IN-CHUT ATLEO, said that, as his Grandmother had listen to the apology by the Canadian Government to Native Americans, she had said: “They are beginning to see us, grandson. Most recently, NARF assisted the Sac and Fox Nation of Oklahoma in its efforts under NAGPRA to repatriate the remains of tribe member and Olympic medalist and athlete Jim Thorpe.

For information media. “For the Expert Mechanism to become an effective vehicle and process for the advancement of indigenous peoples’ rights, it is crucial that Member States, indigenous peoples, and other stakeholders actively engage in its work,” she continued, adding “it is also vital that the Expert mechanism is perceived as meaningful and useful for indigenous peoples”. They are beginning to see us.”  Now, with the adoption of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, he said it was perhaps time for all peoples to find the strength to “turn a heavy page on a dark chapter” and move towards a more positive future together. She urged the Forum to advocate that States provide funding for the protection, promotion and revitalization of indigenous languages and culturally relevant education. Over 1,000 indigenous peoples attended from all over the world to witness the United Nations General Assembly adopt an outcome document dedicated to implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. As a discussion forum, that meeting would be open to all, including organizations without consultative status approved by the Economic and Social Council. State programmes to improve indigenous education should be enhanced in ways outlined in his country reports. if(MSFPhover) { MSFPnav10n=MSFPpreload("_derived/civilrights01.htm_cmp_level-no-background110_vbtn.gif"); MSFPnav10h=MSFPpreload("_derived/civilrights01.htm_cmp_level-no-background110_vbtn_a.gif"); } Some agreements contained provisions to deal with mining companies; others allowed for aboriginal input into development. Still, in this dialogue, as ever, the crux of the matter was land and jurisdiction thereon. On economic development, he said the median income of aboriginal people was 33 per cent lower than that of average Canadians and he discussed one act intended to increase participation of aboriginal men and women in the economy. - A United Nations group is investigating allegations of human rights abuses by North Dakota law enforcement against Native American protesters, …

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