The "nuclear option" refers to a

D)Ways and Means Committee. Alito wrote that the court already had a precedent for District 12, because the justices ruled on it in 2001, when it "had the same basic shape." How is the Speaker of the House determined? Which of the following are methods U.S.senators can use to block or delay debate on a bill?

C)Jeanette Rankin.

D)vote by members of the House to determine who the Speaker of the House will be.

B)the natural geographic clustering of people who share a political ideology. In District 1, in the northeast part of the state, the number of black voters grew to 52.7 percent from 48.6 percent, according to the court. Books. Miles morales drawing; Race became a major factor in drawing congressional district lines as a result of; Porg drawing; Drawing of cats; Tennis racket drawing; Thumbs up drawing; Nachos drawing; Nautilus drawing; Cookie drawing; Featured. An illustration of a horizontal line over an up pointing arrow. C)party caucuses

D)An investigation is held in order to analyze a specific bill that has already been proposed, while a hearing examines a broad problem and concludes with recommendations for a proposed bill. But this process can go awry and result in gerrymandering. B)Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Neither had majority-black voting-age populations before the redrawing, and both did after. Neither had majority-black voting-age populations before the redrawing, and both did after.

D)defense attorney. D)Rules Committee chairperson. D)often overlaps with the jurisdiction of select committees.
D)approval that the Senate must give to all presidential appointments to the federal judiciary. Why?

C)the initiator of a lawsuit heard by the Supreme Court about the constitutionality of earmarks. D)formal Senate policy that prevents the filibustering of nominees for positions in the executive branch and the federal courts. A)informal Democratic Party rule that all congressional committees include an equal number of men and women. D)the House and the Senate agreed to a two-year moratorium on earmarks in spending bills. A)manipulation of electoral districts to serve the interests of a particular group. D)delegate, The kind of representation that takes place when constituents have the power to hire and fire their representatives is called ________ representation. C)decide how much funding various programs will receive and how the money will be spent.

C)Health care "A State may not use race as the predominant factor in drawing district lines unless it has a compelling reason," Justice Elena Kagan wrote in the court's opinion. B)caucuses. B)must always include members from all three branches of government. C)bicameral; 100 A)business executive The question is: How do you tell the difference? D)"incumbency increase. A bill proposed in Congress that grants citizenship to a specifically named individual from a foreign country would be an example of a(n) A)any piece of legislation that changes the number of agricultural subsidies provided to farmers by the federal government. A)Nancy Pelosi. Likewise in District 12, a narrow area in western North Carolina, the number increased to 50.7 percent from 43.8 percent.

D)33. Merrit Kennedy is a reporter for NPR's News Desk.

A senator who agrees to vote for a tax-cut bill with which he or she disagrees in order to receive another senator's vote on a climate change bill that he or she has proposed is engaged in C)prosecuting attorney. D)insider trading. B)Eleanor Roosevelt.

C)calling for a cloture vote, calling for a party unity vote, and logrolling

C)impeachment A)has the authority to call all party unity votes. Republican House member Randy "Duke" Cunningham was

The filibuster
B)each party's own steering and policy committee D)apportionment. The Supreme Court has upheld a lower court ruling that struck down two North Carolina congressional districts, saying the state relied too heavily on race in drawing them. The other major federal redistricting rule concerns race and ethnicity. C)delegate

C)fact that most members of Congress leave office after serving only two years. D)temporary, involve members from both houses of Congress, and are charged with reaching a compromise on legislation once it has been passed by both the House and the Senate. A)Susan B.Anthony.

What are some of the leadership positions in both houses, and what are their functions?

D)consent decree; pork barrel. B)constitutional amendment to eliminate senatorial approval of nominees for positions in the executive branch and the federal courts. D)taxing and spending were not important issues and the Senate should focus its attention on the country's most pressing problems. D)limit the power and influence of the judiciary.

What is cloture? B)foreign relations and national security

B)one where all legislators have a common understanding of the definition of "high crimes and misdemeanors." The Commission has been criticized by some politicians because "many safe seats in the Legislature could suddenly become competitive." ", During the past several decades, the ________ and the ________ have benefited most from apportionment. A)logrolling stage. A)has never been a frequently used tactic in the U.S.Senate.

An illustration of a magnifying glass. C)75 "This is a critical decision as communities prepare for the 2020 redistricting cycle, where states would still be able to purposely create legitimate majority-minority districts, consistent with this opinion. Cooper v. Harris: "In one district, she said that a substantial minority was perfectly able to elect the candidate of their choice. At issue in this case, Copyright 2018 NPR. A)formal substructure of congressional parties oriented toward fund-raising.

C)the Supreme Court's decision in Shelby County v.Holder. B)likely to consider new ideas and better able to act as the agents for groups and interests organized on a statewide or national basis.

The 2015 House of Representatives committee that held hearings to investigate Hillary Clinton's use of private email services during her tenure as secretary of state is an example of

Neither had majority-black voting-age populations before the redrawing, and both did after. A)remained the same. Results. Pride and Prejudice: Race, Ethnicity, and Nationalism in the Post-Great War World By Ron Martz University of North Georgia. B)1865.

A member of Congress who feels only loosely constrained by the policy preferences of his or her constituents and empowered to make the decisions he or she thinks best is acting as a

B)the primary supporter of a bill that would have prohibited the use of earmarks in Congress. A)The House is more centralized and organized than the Senate. B)pocket A)fragmented power by reducing the power of committee chairs. C)incumbency, franking, and party affiliation C)the Congressional Budget Office Which sort of representation is based on the principle that if two individuals are similar in background, character, interests, and perspectives, then one could correctly represent the A)gender B)corruption. A)taxes, trade, and entitlement programs B)the Congressional Research Service B)organizational control exercised by party whips over members of Congress. Which of the following statements best describes the representation of women and minorities in the U.S.Congress? Which of the following statements best describes the difference between a congressional hearing and a congressional investigation? B)reapportionment can only take place in a state once every 40 years. A)Education Justice Neil Gorsuch was not involved in this case. A)a punishment party leaders give when a member of Congress does not vote with the rest of his or her party. D)2.5 million, What is the MOST common occupation among members of Congress before coming to Congress? They were hastily redrawn after the federal court ruled against them in February 2016, once again radically altering the map in the state. C)whether lobbyists are allowed inside Congress.

B)centralized power into the hands of party leaders. B)delegate. A)A president's veto can be overridden with a two-thirds vote in either chamber. D)trustee.

B)the process by which three-fifths of the Senate can end a filibuster The first female Speaker of the House was A ________ veto occurs when Congress adjourns during a 10-day period after presenting the president with a bill and he or she takes no action.

B)is defined by the subject matter of legislation, which often parallels the major cabinet departments or agencies. C)trustee

C)six Why does the House typically have greater party unity than the Senate?

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