facts about halloween in italy
Thus these pumpkins, or Jack-o-Lanterns were used for protection. Halloween, known by the Celts as Samhain, was originally nothing more than a day to remember and honor the souls of the dead. Let’s not forget, though, that there is history behind Halloween, too. In Spain, on this night, special pastries are baked, known as "bones of the holy" (Spanish: Huesos de Santo ) and put them on the graves of the churchyard , a practice that continues to this day. It's about an hour north of Pisa or 90 minutes outside of Florence, and it's a mandatory stop for superfans of Halloween who happen to be in Italy on October 31. Finally in 1939, the term trick-or-treat appeared in print. About one hundred years later, it was moved to the beginning of November to replace the pagan festival of the end of Summer, which was also strictly related to the worship of the dead. The people put the cake, which is popularly called the 'Beans of the Dead', on the top of their table. Halloween was seen in Ireland to be a ‘liminal’ time, when a window occurred that allowed forces from the Otherworld into ours. In Ireland, tombstones began being placed over the dead for protection of the burial, and so that the dead could find their way back. Halloween is just an excuse to have another festa. Businesses are closed and families attend mass together. It all started as a way to entertain children with the famous trick-or-treat routine. 8 Fun Facts About the History of Halloween Learn about the history of Halloween, and amaze your kids with your knowledge of this spooky holiday. But they’re more related to the commercial side of it, rather than its original, spiritual version. Samhain was the most important of all four fire festivals because it may have marked the Celtic New Year. Some all-American traditions, however, have probably lent a hand to the development of trick-or-treating; in the 19th century, New York little children, called “ragamuffins” would dress in costumes and beg for pennies on Thanksgiving. Most of these traditions are imported from the U.S. and Halloween is mostly just another excuse for partying, although Italy does have a long history of celebrating the dead, just one day later. In truth, it’s possible that the first Jack-o-Lanterns were not pumpkins at all: the Irish most likely carved out beets and turnips. Halloween is referred to as All Saints’ Day in Italy and is filled with an array of events and costume parties. By the mid-20th century pranks lessened and Halloween calmed to house parties and mingling of young trick or treaters. The story of Wally, the grey whale swimming in Italy. Children receive a “treat,” usually candy. Pork is meant to represent how rich life is, and lentils symbolize money (they’re supposed to seem like little coins) – eating them on New Year’s Eve is thought to bring the diner prosperity in the coming year. It was common in Europe to have a day to honor the dead. [7] The owl is a popular Halloween image. Halloween in Russia — not quite Halloween According to sociologists at the Levada Center, Russians know about Halloween, but are not yet ready to celebrate it en masse. For Italians, it’s really not the meaning behind Halloween that counts: they are happy to celebrate their dead on All Souls Day. When I was a small American boy that moved to Italy with my parents, Halloween wasn’t a celebration in Italy. In Italy, however, Halloween has been making amazing progress over the past few years. It all started as a way to entertain children with the famous trick-or-treat routine. Here, the Celtic tradition of Halloween still has an influence to this day. And according to research, the search term “Halloween” comes up more often on Italian online searches than “Carnevale”. Only few of them go door to door with pillowcases stuffed with candies, chocolates and various treats ranging in different shapes and colors. It was the beginning of the 90s, I remember I was in downtown Rome, in October. [7] Fifty percent of kids prefer to receive chocolate candy for Halloween, compared with 24% who prefer non-chocolate candy and 10% who preferred gum. Byzantine architecture widely spread in Italy with the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 CE. Dieter Tschorn, a public relations consultant for the German Toy and Novelty Retailers Association, has named himself the father of German Halloween. This ritual continued to survive throughout the centuries, and eventually started to be celebrated on a single day, on October 31st, lest it would interfere with the Christian celebrations of the following two days. If you dress up as something different, locals may question your costume. From underground catacombs with dark histories to massive crypts filled with real-life mummies, Italy offers plenty of options for some authentic Halloween scares. Here are some fun facts about this popular festival that is steeped in amazingly rich and interesting history, traditions and practices. Halloween originated in Ireland as the Celtic festival of Samhain around a thousand years ago, which is why so many of Halloween traditions – regardless of where you are in the world – are Irish! Evidence says that on October 31st, children in Dublin would be spotted in small groups, adorned in bizarre garments with faces painted or masked. Although not actually a Halloween celebration, Fiesta de Tosantos is a weird and original festival celebrated on October 31st in Cádiz. By use of masks on their faces and grotesque costumes, they thought they could scare them away. When the German government canceled Fasching celebrations in 1991 due to the Golf War, Tschorn says he introduced Martha Bakerjian is an Italian travel expert who uses her home in northern Tuscany as a base for her in-depth explorations of the country. Halloween in Italy: is it just an excuse for kids to spray shaving foam on strangers’ cars, and for adults to dress up and party, or is there more to it? As the holiday spread throughout England, Ireland, and beyond, the words merged creating AllHallowe’en. Discover the scientist whose ideas and theories about time and space changed the world and what we think about the universe in our 10 facts about Albert Einstein… Albert Einstein Facts Full name: Albert Einstein Born: 14 March 1879 Occupation: Scientist specialising in physics, also known as a theoretical physicist* Died: 18 April 1955 Best … Continue reading 10 facts about Albert Einstein In Italy, every household arranges for a special cake called the Ossa dei Morti, which is baked in the shape of a bean. Halloween is starting to develop a superior influence over Italy’s All Saints and All Souls Day, on November 1st and 2nd respectively, and many worry about the fact that it may turn what is supposed to be a time to remember our dead with love and cherish, into yet another occasion to party. Some American horror flics also made quite an impression and left gnarling expressions on European faces: Friday the 13th, A Nightmare on Elm’s Street, and Halloween created the strangest of backgrounds for this sort of ancient candy-land of a holiday also in Italy. Offerings were given to the gods as gifts. In spite of having so much in common with All Saints and All Souls Day, Samhain remained fundamentally a pagan festivity: it became known as “All Hollows’ Eve”, from which Halloween. The festival was celebrated on Oct. 31, the day the Celts believed the boundary between the living and the dead was at its weakest. After they immigrated to America, they found them scarce, so they continued their tradition using pumpkins. People lit bonfires and made much noise to drive away the evil spirits and travelling alone was avoided on this night. It was the American movies and tv series of the 80s to make Italians aware of Halloween: ET by Spielberg showed what Halloween was about. Where costumes were once only worn by a visiting handful, now Italian children roam the streets (with their parents!) This is holiday time for witches, too: Halloween tradition says that witches meet on Halloween to prepare charms and spells. Halloween is not a French tradition Despite having its roots in the Celtic cultures of Europe, Halloween in France is not a traditional holiday and actually came from North America in the 1990s. But over the years Halloween has increasingly become part of what Italians do. Boo! The concept of basilica was invented in Italy during the Early Christian age, with the Old St. Peter’s Church being the first notable Christian basilica. When midnight arrives, they all participate to special rituals such as future reading in mirrors, cards or dancing around the Sabbath Circle. Certainly, Carnevale is still superior, but tendencies are looking undoubtedly more and more in favor to Halloween. 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