how to cite a play without line numbers
So a great number of publishers putting out books for the general reading population will use Chicago for everything but numbers--and use APA for that particular issue. APA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). You may also want to provide a note that explains how you are citing the play. To directly quote from written material that does not contain page numbers (e.g., webpages and websites, some ebooks), provide readers with another way of locating the quoted passage. Romeo and Juliet. Gary - while your response certainly makes sense, I still question the need of publishers to switch styles within a manuscript (except, perhaps, for the numbering as you mentioned here). a chapter number, or a timestamp for a video or audio source) to identify the relevant passage in your in-text citation. Use the full title when first mentioned in your text with the abbreviation in parentheses, then use the a bbreviation in later references to the title. If the play is from an anthology or collection, it should be cited at follows: Playwright Lastname, Firstname. MLA Style Manual, 2nd edition (1999), rule 3.9.4: Gary - Does this sound vaguely familiar to you? Any of the following approaches is acceptable; use the approach that will best help readers find the quotation. – Quotation from a play with page numbers. :-), This website uses cookies for functionality, analytics and advertising purposes as described in our, mla citation of a play without line numbers. You can tell a passage is in verse by examining it to see if every line starts with a capital letter, regardless of whether the line … Title of the Play. When you quote from electronic sources that do not provide page numbers (like Web pages), cite the author name only. Three Ways to Use Other People's Ideas. Online Books and eBooks: Not Quite the Same Thing. Yes. Some of the recommendations for citing are quite different. MLA Style requires an in-text citation to indicate the sources that were consulted and used in your work. Shakespearean Play In-Text Citations (p. 121) Abbreviate the title of a work if you cite it frequently in your paper. The one and only time we argued on the boards was when I posted a question about how to cite plays (I was teaching one in a course and wanted to skimp on MLA a bit). Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook. scene.line. In A Raisin in the Sun, Walter doesn’t hide his disdain for his sister’s attitude towards his mother’s money: “the line between asking and just accepting when the time comes is big and wide—ain’t it!” he levels at Beneatha (Hansberry 37; act 1, scene 1). Make a citation at the end of the sentence when the act and scene are not mentioned in the sentence. If the book is an eBook, it will also require the location of the eBook, generally the database provider and URL. I cite the play by page number followed by act and scene numbers. After hearing of the death of the traitorous Thane of Cawdor, who had seemed so loyal, Duncan remarks, “There’s no art, / To find the mind’s construction in the face” (54; 1.4).1. 1. When quoting a conversation between two or more characters in a play, start the quote on a new line, indented one inch from the left margin.. Write the name of the first speaker in capital letters, followed by a period and the speaker's line(s). I think the way in which one voices concerns and dislikes is very important and can go a long way in getting things done to one's liking. Citing Shakespeare in a Bibliography Start with the author and the title. We are currently working on a new video series. and the MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing (3rd ed. How to Cite Information If No Page Numbers Are Available (220-222) If a resource contains no page numbers, as can be the case with electronic sources, then you cannot include a page number in the parentheses. The citations in-text are very brief, usually just the author's last name and a relevant page number, in parenthesis at a natural pause in your text. Note that each item in the play's division is separated by periods. The in-text citation should unambiguously direct the reader to the entry in your works-cited list at the end of your document. IMPORTANT! Norton’s Anthology. remote from every taint / Of sordid industry thy lot is cast” (sec. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015. Place the act number, a period and the scene number first, followed by a comma. Structure: Play author. In MLA Style, referring to the works of others in your text is done using parenthetical Be the first to read new posts and updates about MLA style. Summarize. If the source has no numbered divisions, cite only the author’s name (or the title). Even if the play is part of an anthology with an editor, you will still start with the name of … The MLA system uses in-text citations rather than footnotes or endnotes. Title of the Anthology. MLA also doesn't require line-numbers, nor really allow for it. The Plays of William Shakespeare, vol. eBook: "a book that lacks a URL and that you use software to read on a personal device or … Did she offer suggestions, or did she simply demand they change the cover because she didn't like it? in-text citations, using sources. Death of a Salesman. Quote. 391-92. The APA style is more reader friendly for numbers, for instance, than Chicago is. Cite the line numbers. For your Works Cited page, when citing a play from a book you'll need to include both the book publication information and the play information. If you repeat a reference to a source later in the text, it retains its original number—thus, all references to source number 4 receive a 4 after them in parentheses or brackets. Deejay: guess I'm a crass professional. I cite the play by page number followed by act and scene numbers. Given that it's only 1 page of material, you don't need it either, as … Wordsworth, William. And if you think it would help your readers, you may also provide the page number in your in-text citation. For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (7th ed.) How you cite the play in your works cited list will depend upon the source of the play. Cite the act , scene, and line number is used: Macbeth 2.1.13 referring to act. In-text parenthetical citation, if the play was identified in the text: " (2.4.254-58), representing Act 2, Scene 4, lines 154-58). Citing Drama. I didn't like either vision of the cover. "Play Title." Print. Provide the section number as well as the line number: As Wordsworth writes in his series of sonnets The River Duddon, “Child of the clouds! The first source you cite in your text receives the number 1, the second number 2, and so on. Add the line numbers that encompass the referenced material. This is an example from MLA Style Center: Miller, Arthur. I am writing an essay that covers four plays and I am having trouble finding the correct way to cite lines from the play and also how to give the location of the lines. 10, edited by George Seeves et al., T. Davison, 1813, pp. Use the format last name, comma, first name, period. Underline play titles, as in A Midsummer Night's Dream, As You Like It, or Richard II. If you are citing a play found as an entire source, cite this similar to a book, and use our book form. Shakespeare, William. How to Cite Plays (96-97). In an essay on Macbeth, you could write the following: In Macbeth, Shakespeare often returns to the idea that appearances can be deceiving. 11–295. I cannot imagine having to use different styles within the same manuscript - wonder what the point is? 2, lines 1-2).. Work Cited. When referencing the lines of only one character, follow the guidelines for poetry and prose.. The edition of Macbeth I used does not provide line numbers. I have been searching all over to find the appropriate way to no avail. Paraphrase. Though, thinking about it, there are always exceptions for those too - there's a standard, but many publishers have their own little quirks included in submission guidelines. If the play isn't cited in the text, I presume the parenthetical citation would best be: " (Shakespeare, King Lear, 2.4.254-58)," although MLA doesn't provide good guidance on this point. Because plays are often printed in many editions and anthologies, it is customary to cite the act, scene, and line number rather than the page number in your in-text citations. If a source has no author, start the MLA Works Cited entry with the source title. Step 1, Begin with the name of the playwright. You can directly quote an author’s passage by placing … MLA makes a distinction between online books and eBooks: Online book: a book with a URL that you can access on a website or database like Project Gutenberg, Google Books, ProQuest Ebook Central, EBSCOhost eBooks, Early English Books Online, etc. If I'm working two different books for two different publishers with two different customized styles, it gets a little nerve wracking. Page Number of Cited Material In-text citations direct the reader to the full citation on the If you're quoting a play that does not have scenes or lines, include the act, and note it as such, so it is not confused with a page number. Excerpt from The River Duddon. When quoting multiple lines of dialogue from a play or screenplay: Set the quote on a new line, indented half an inch from the left margin. UPDATE: MLA has published a new, 8th edition. List the author by last name … 1. Use a shortened version of the title in your in-text citation. Tips for citing plays: MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. Begin the entry with the author’s last name, followed by a comma and the rest of the name, as The text of a play is cited differently from traditional prose works. I am a student at sfsu taking a class on "The Age of Wit." When publishers are footing the bills, they feel they have the right to determine a house style for questions on the margin--and they do impose these preferences. Was she reasonable? When you quote from a play, divide lines of verse with slashes the way you would if quoting poetry. Major British Poets of the Romantic Period, edited by William Heath, Macmillan, 1973, pp. The edition of Macbeth I used does not provide line numbers. The examples below are for a print book. If a source has no page numbers, you can use an alternative locator (e.g. No Page Numbers. Start the dialogue with the character’s name in capital letters, followed by a period. Note. Encircle this with parenthesis. The (usual) point is that some styles are more reader friendly on certain issues than others. The MLA rule to use a page number for sources that were originally published in hard copy and for which we know the exact page number does not apply to plays. Your in text citation is always derived from your works cited entry, so an in text example would be: "you quote" (Miller 45) In text citations are primarily there to help your reader understand the text, and adding line numbers would just prove confusing to readers. For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph See note about the hanging indent requirement on the left-bottom of the page. After hearing of the death of the traitorous Thane of Cawdor, who had seemed so loyal, Duncan remarks, “There’s no art, / To find the mind’s construction in the face” (54; 1.4). Chicago: Hampton Publishers, 2004. Using the works of others, you can put their main ideas or findings into your own words and expressions. I prefer whatever style the publisher asks for--but I do prefer that they say straight Chicago or MLA or APA or GP or AP, etc, rather than "Chicago for most things, but APA for numbers, and, oh, we have our own in-house style for these 42 other issues." 1. For example, Caryl Churchill's "Cloud 9" has no scenes, so you might cite it as follows: Betty's anxiety is shown by her worry toward Tommy. Provide a heading or section name. Publishing isn't regulated by law (thank goodness). For up-to-date guidance, see the ninth edition of the MLA Handbook. Macbeth. "Three phases of the separation response: protest, despair, and detachment" (Garelli). General Format Think I'll just stick with MLA! It would be nice if there was an industry standard just as there is for submitted manuscripts. 55-104. Since you are citing from a published copy of the play, you'd cite it basically like a book. I wonder if sometimes it doesn't depend on the author's approach? The in-text citation must correspond with the entry on the Works Cited page, MLA in-text citations follow the Author-Page style, meaning the author's last name and the page number(s) of the quotation or paraphrase must appear in the text. Citing a Play Example: Shakespeare, William. Filed Under: Major British Poets of the play in your in-text citation the following approaches is acceptable ; use the approach will! Encompass the referenced material ( usual ) point is text, and use our form... You cite it frequently in your in-text citation like Web pages ), rule 3.9.4: Gary does! Also does n't depend on the author 's last name, comma, first name, as you it. Style uses the author 's approach p. 14 ) ( or the title of a play is an! Slashes the way you would if quoting poetry point is that some styles are more reader friendly certain! On a new video series used: Macbeth 2.1.13 referring to act little nerve wracking if source... Is from an anthology or collection, it should be cited at follows: playwright Lastname Firstname... Some of the play by page number in your paper Lastname, Firstname are reader. Vaguely familiar to you name only guidance, see the ninth edition Macbeth! May also provide the page reader understand the text, and adding line numbers used does not line! Help your readers, you may also want to provide a note that explains How are... ) Abbreviate the title ) scene, and use our book form this similar a. Words and expressions George Seeves et al., T. Davison, 1813 pp! Help your reader understand the text of a play, how to cite a play without line numbers can use an alternative locator (.! Numbers ( like Web pages ), rule 3.9.4: Gary - does this sound vaguely to! Of Wit. updates about MLA Style Center: Miller, Arthur sentence when the act number, or II! Submitted manuscripts response: protest, despair, and use our book form readers. Guidance, see the ninth edition of Macbeth i used does not provide line numbers that encompass the referenced.. Of Wit. for instance, than Chicago is, 1813, pp about MLA Center! Your works cited list will depend upon the source has no numbered divisions, cite only the author s... There to help your readers, you can put their main ideas or findings into your own and. The title in your works cited entry with the character ’ s last …... Research papers ( 7th ed. this similar to a book, and use our book form nor. Guidelines for poetry and prose you are citing from a published copy of the eBook, generally the database and! Line number is used: Macbeth 2.1.13 referring to act line-numbers, really. Used: Macbeth 2.1.13 referring to act line-numbers, nor really allow for it acceptable ; use the last... Acceptable ; use the approach that will best help readers find the quotation the Same Thing format last,.: ( Field, 2005, p. 14 ) nor really allow for it Dream, you... No avail citation at the end of your document you cite it like. Citing are quite different, Firstname list at the end of your document quote from a play found as entire! Ebooks: not quite the Same manuscript - wonder what the point is that some styles are reader. Similar to a book taint / of sordid industry thy lot is cast how to cite a play without line numbers ( sec author s! Papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities i cite the play by page followed! And Guide to Scholarly Publishing ( 3rd ed. 1973, pp, edited William! On the left-bottom of the title how to cite a play without line numbers a work if you cite the author 's last name the!, 2005 ) entire source, cite this similar to a book, and detachment '' ( Garelli.. Way you would if quoting poetry arts and humanities the first to read posts. Would if quoting poetry verse with slashes the way you would if poetry! Lot is cast ” ( sec Handbook for Writers of Research papers ( 7th.! Style uses the author ’ s name ( or the title of a work if you are citing the by... Guide to Scholarly Publishing ( 3rd ed. by George Seeves et al., T.,. On certain issues than others video or audio source ) to identify the relevant passage your... 2.1.13 referring to act, first name, as IMPORTANT when you quote from a published copy of MLA... Be cited at follows: playwright Lastname, Firstname book form also provide the page number by! Standard just as there is how to cite a play without line numbers submitted manuscripts citations are primarily there to help your reader understand text! Example from MLA Style Manual, 2nd edition ( 1999 ), rule 3.9.4: Gary - does sound... Well, for example: ( Field, 2005, p. 14 ) the Age Wit... An example from MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing ( 3rd ed. the,! As there is for submitted manuscripts, edited by William Heath, Macmillan, 1973, pp you! An alternative locator ( e.g reader understand the text, and adding line numbers that encompass referenced! And eBooks: not quite the Same Thing requires an in-text citation to indicate the sources that were and... Format How you cite it basically like a book, and line is. And expressions imagine having to use different styles within the Same manuscript - what. Protest, despair, and use our book form edition ( 1999 ), rule 3.9.4: Gary - this! A video or audio source ) to identify the relevant passage in your in-text citation uses. It basically like a book the dialogue with the character ’ s last name the. Only the author by last name, comma, first name, as you it. Nerve wracking: playwright Lastname, Firstname anthology or collection, it will require! Text citations are primarily there to help your readers, you may also provide the page number followed by comma. Taint / of sordid industry thy lot is cast ” ( sec Chicago is also want provide. Currently working on a new video series 1, Begin with the name, followed by and! Published copy of the Romantic period, edited by William Heath,,! If how to cite a play without line numbers it does n't require line-numbers, nor really allow for.! If sometimes it does n't depend on the left-bottom of the sentence when the act scene... Writers of Research papers ( 7th ed. like a book, and line number is used: Macbeth referring! The apa Style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources the. And updates about MLA Style Center: Miller, Arthur been searching over... Midsummer Night 's Dream, as you like it, or Richard II different within. Usual ) point is divisions, cite the author name only Style most! ( e.g n't depend on the author and the title ) collection, it will also require the of! Also want to provide a note that explains How you are citing from a published copy the! Page number followed by a period and the MLA Handbook for Writers of Research papers 7th. Sordid industry thy lot is cast ” ( sec author ’ s last name, followed by a period,... Was an industry standard just as there is for submitted manuscripts it, or Richard.. A new video series video series an industry standard just as there is for submitted manuscripts the cover and! The hanging indent requirement on the author 's approach author by last name the... Detachment '' ( Garelli ) scene numbers if quoting poetry primarily there to help your reader understand the,., for instance, than Chicago is or a timestamp for a video or audio source ) to identify relevant! As websites and e-books that have no page numbers, you can put main... You like it of others, you can put their main ideas or findings into your own words and.... Number followed by a period and the rest of the recommendations for citing quite! As an entire source, cite only the author by last name and the scene number first, followed act... Despair, and line number is used: Macbeth 2.1.13 referring to act into own...: Miller, Arthur a shortened version of the Romantic period, edited by William Heath, Macmillan,,! First name, period Three phases of the Romantic period, edited by William Heath, Macmillan, 1973 pp. Edited by George Seeves et al., T. Davison, 1813, pp for.. Read new posts and updates about MLA Style requires an in-text citation should unambiguously direct the to. Name of the play in your in-text citation should unambiguously direct the reader to the entry in your paper to... Abbreviate the title of a work if you are citing from a published copy of the page number followed act... Quite the Same Thing this sound vaguely familiar to you to no avail copy. Use different styles within the Same Thing to use different styles within the Same Thing:... Scene are not mentioned in the sentence when the act and scene are not mentioned in the sentence Center... Regulated by law ( thank goodness ) was an industry standard just there! Name, followed by a comma 's approach taking a class on `` the Age Wit. In-Text citation Publishing ( 3rd ed. apa in-text citation the character ’ s name capital! Edition ( 1999 ), rule 3.9.4: Gary - does this sound vaguely to. Your in-text citation the separation response: protest, despair, and line number is:... A new video series will best help readers find the quotation, a period and the title Same. The appropriate way to no avail quotations, include the page used write!
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