[25][nb 1] It departed for Paris at 12:30 pm. To sort the fact from the fiction, TIME spoke to the historian Saul David, whose account of the Entebbe raid, Operation Thunderbolt, was optioned … He said that a French-Jewish passenger who had a military background and "a phenomenal memory" provided detailed information about the number of weapons carried by the hostage-takers. Raid On Entebbe is based upon the trust story of Palestinian terrorists hijacking a French airplane in the 1970s. Security Council. He was the older brother of the current Israeli leader Benjamin Netanyahu. [51], As the crisis unfolded, attempts were made to negotiate the release of the hostages. No Replies Log in to reply . The flags of Uganda and Israel were flown side by side, symbolising the two countries' strong bilateral relations, next to a plaque bearing a history of the raid. referring to the hijackers. [89] The Council allowed Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Chaim Herzog, and Uganda's foreign minister, Juma Oris Abdalla, to participate without voting rights. They turned west, passing through the African Rift Valley and over Lake Victoria. [73] The hostages pointed to a connecting door of the airport's main hall, into which the commandos threw several hand grenades. [25], After the raid, the Israeli assault team returned to their aircraft and began loading the hostages. [8] However, the PFLP-EO hijackers refused to see him. CALL ME AT : 818.536.9500 FOR INFORMATION. [25][need quotation to verify] Eleven[6] Soviet-built MiG-17 and MiG-21 fighter planes of the Uganda Army Air Force were destroyed on the ground at Entebbe Airport. [97], Captain Bacos was awarded the Legion of Honour, and the other crew members were awarded the French Order of Merit. [89] The US and UK sponsored a resolution which condemned hijacking and similar acts, deplored the loss of life arising from the hijacking (without condemning either Israel or Uganda), reaffirmed the need to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all States, and called on the international community to enhance the safety of civil aviation. Kenyan Minister of Agriculture Bruce MacKenzie persuaded Kenyan President Kenyatta to permit Mossad to collect intelligence prior to the operation, and to allow the Israeli Air Force access to the Nairobi airport. Written by On the 29 th, the non-Jewish hostages were released from Entebbe in two batches: women and children on Wednesday the 30 th, and the men on the … If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. [26] Another hostage, Pasco Cohen, 52, was also fatally wounded by gunfire from the commandos. The plane is grounded in Uganda. The released were picked from among the non-Israeli group – mainly elderly and sick passengers and mothers with children. Related Papers. Idi Amin was deposed as Uganda's dictator in 1979, less than three years after the operation. It is based on an actual event: Operation Entebbe and the freeing of hostages at Entebbe Airport in Entebbe, Uganda, on July 4, 1976. dagwoodon July 20, 2007 Link. [67][68], Two Boeing 707 jets followed the cargo planes. A retired IDF officer, Baruch "Burka" Bar-Lev, had known Idi Amin for many years and was considered to have a strong personal relationship with him. Security Council, Official Records, 1939th meeting, 9 July 1976, S/PV.1939. [41] On 1 July, after the Israeli government had conveyed its agreement to negotiations, the hostage-takers extended their deadline to noon on 4 July and released another group of 100 non-Israeli captives who again were flown to Paris a few hours later. [26], At Entebbe, the four hijackers were joined by at least four others, supported by the forces of Uganda's president, Idi Amin. [72], According to hostage Ilan Hartuv, Wilfried Böse was the only hijacker who, after the operation began, entered the hall housing the hostages. We are Israeli soldiers," in both Hebrew and English. Entebbe raid sparked joy and anger By Raffi Berg BBC News Israel's daring rescue of more than 100 hostages from Entebbe airport in Uganda on 3 July 1976 drew sharply contrasting reactions - euphoria in Israel and fury in Africa. Then, they entered the room and shot dead the three remaining hijackers, ending the assault. [4][28] Out of the 106 hostages, three were killed, one was left in Uganda (74-year-old Dora Bloch), and approximately 10 were wounded. The other hostage was in a hospital and was later killed. The Israeli commandos returned fire with their AK47s,[74] inflicting casualties on the Ugandans. The plane has about 100 Jewish passengers. [98][99][100][101], The Norfolk hotel in Nairobi, owned by a prominent member of the local Jewish community, was bombed on 31 December 1980. The Jewish passengers were separated and held hostage in demand to ... See full summary ». [46] Prime minister Yitzhak Rabin and defence minister Shimon Peres spent one week disagreeing on whether to give in to the hijackers' demands (Rabin's position) or not, to prevent more terrorism (Peres' position). Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – External Operations, Military Intelligence Directorate (Israel), "Tactical Combat Casualty Care – November 2010", "BBC on This Day – 4 – 1976: Israelis rescue Entebbe hostages", "Hostages Freed as Israelis Raid Uganda Airport; Commandos in 3 Planes Rescue 105-Casualties Unknown Israelis Raid Uganda Airport And Free Hijackers' Hostages", "Setting the record straight: Entebbe was not Auschwitz", "Hijacking of Air France Airbus by Followers of Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – Israeli Action to liberate Hostages held at Entebbe Airport ...", "Idi Amin's Son: My Dream Is to Apologize Personally to Family of Entebbe Victims", "Entebbe; Thirty Years On; miracle on the runway", "Mossad took photos, Entebbe Operation was on its way", Volume 22, August, 1976 Uganda, Kenya, Page 27891, "Entebbe Thirty Years On: Mancunian On Board", "Detailed Story Of Dramatic Israeli Raid", "La aventura del secuestro de Entebbe, contada por una protagonista", "Ada Lazarovitz (46), que hace 30 años fuera una de las rehenes en el avión de Air France secuestrado por terroristas en Entebbe, recuerda su liberación", "The Illustrated Story of the Great Israeli Rescue", "Conversation between Henry Kissinger and Israeli Ambassador Simch Dinitz, 30 June 1976", "Israel's raid on Entebbe was almost a disaster", "Hostages Freed as Israelis Raid Uganda Airport", "Herman Eilts (US Ambassador to Egypt) to Secretary of State, 6 July 1976", "Herman Eilts (US Ambassador to Egypt) to Secretary of State, 9 July 1976", "A history of cooperation between Israel and Kenya", "Idi Amin's son: 'My dream is to meet with Entebbe victims' families to apologize, "Rise of Maliyamungu from gatekeeper to Amin's right-hand man", "Wars and Operations: Operation Thunderball ("Entebbe")", "Israel marks 30th anniversary of Entebbe", "Entebbe pilot Michel Bacos 'saw hostage murdered, "History: When Kazini tried to arrest Kashillingi", 40 years after Entebbe, Israeli hostages reflect back on a saga of survival, "Revealed: the fate of Idi Amin's hijack victim", "1976: British grandmother missing in Uganda", "Body of Amin Victim Is Flown Back to Israel", "Entebbe raid humiliated Amin, nearly caused East African war", "Ugandan agents killed former Cabinet minister, says dossier", "Mossad, McKenzie, Idi Amin: The strange mix,", "Mystery behind Bruce McKenzie’s death lingers on,", "Conversation between Kissinger and Dinitz, 5 July 1976", "Michel Bacos: the Air France hero of Entebbe", "Nairobi assault: Kenyan terrorist attacks since 1980", "War on terror or war on human rights? 5.0 out of 5 stars Raid on Entebbe. Stay down! An aging hitman befriends a young man who wants to be a professional killer. Now confidential cabinet papers released under the Freedom of Information Act show that the British High Commission in Kampala received a report from a Ugandan civilian that Mrs Bloch had been shot and her body dumped in the boot of a car which had Ugandan intelligence services number plates. AKA: ...die keine Gnade kennen. [23], On 28 June, a PFLP-EO hijacker issued a declaration and formulated their demands: In addition to a ransom of US$5 million for the release of the airplane, they demanded the release of 53 Palestinian and pro-Palestinian militants, 40 of whom were prisoners in Israel. Israelis would not negotiate. Security Council, Official Records, 1943th meeting, 14 July 1976, S/PV.1943, p. 18. [citation needed], Muki Betser said in a later interview that Mossad operatives extensively interviewed the hostages who had been released. The plane has about one hundred Jewish passengers. 1977, Drama, 2h 30m. On June 27 1976 Air France flight 139 from Tel-Aviv to Paris was hijacked following a stop at Athens airport. Share. 0 Reviews 1,000+ Ratings You might also like [89] UN Secretary General Kurt Waldheim told the Security Council that the raid was "a serious violation of the sovereignty of a Member State of the United Nations" though he was "fully aware that this is not the only element involved ... when the world community is now required to deal with unprecedented problems arising from international terrorism. Maliyamungu did not alert Amin or take any action on the intelligence,[60] allegedly dismissing the report as "gasiya" (rubbish). According to one of Idi Amin's sons, the soldier who shot Netanyahu, a cousin of the Amin family, was killed in the return fire. [13][14][15] Ninety-four, mainly Israeli, passengers along with the 12-member Air France crew, remained as hostages and were threatened with death. [18] These plans included preparation for armed resistance from the Uganda Army. [citation needed], The raid could not proceed without assistance from at least one East African government. Israeli transport planes carried 100 commandos over 4,000 kilometres (2,500 mi) to Uganda for the rescue operation. While several East African nations, including the logistically preferred choice Kenya, were sympathetic, none wished to incur the wrath of Amin or the Palestinians by allowing the Israelis to land their aircraft within their borders. . True story of a daring Israeli commando assault on the Entebbe Airport in Uganda to free hostages of a terrorist hijacking. [25], On 3 July, at 18:30, the Israeli cabinet approved a rescue mission,[50] presented by Major General Yekutiel Adam and Brigadier General Dan Shomron. Operation Entebbe, which had the military codename Operation Thunderbolt, is sometimes referred to retroactively as Operation Jonathan in memory of the unit's leader, Yonatan Netanyahu. [54], When Israeli authorities failed to negotiate a political solution, they decided that their only option was an attack to rescue the hostages. The ceremony was attended by Ugandan State Minister for Animal Industry Bright Rwamirama and the deputy Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel Daniel Ayalon, who laid wreaths at the site. Raid on Entebbe - Full Movie (1977) Watch later. 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