Danke, und auch ein sehr schnelles Auto. Again, here is a chart for those who like charts.
The strong adjective endings are nearly the same as the der-word endings, with the exception of masculine and neuter adjectives in the genitive case (both marked in bold).

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Fresh milk doesn’t have clumps.Grünes Gemüse ist gesund. Five endings in the nominative and accusative cases end with -e, all others with -en. Wenn er lächelt, kann man hinter den dünnen, trockenen Lippen seine gelben, schief gewachsenen Zähne sehen. (A hardworking boy lives here and works in Berlin. Declension of adjectives is frequently cited as one of the hardest topics for new students to learn. He comes home after 5 p.m.) ❚❚ He is giving his large horse a carrot.Er hat meinen kleinen Kindern Geschenke gekauft. Der fleißige Junge studiert Medizin.

(Chinese is difficult.)



Der große Mann schläft. An attributive adjective precedes the noun it describes; it directly modifies the noun. The rule for adjectives before a noun is this: when there’s no hard ending in the noun or article, add it to the adjective. Your destination for German learning videos, worksheets and more.

Adjectives and Adverbs • Below the video is a copy of the text I used. Some more examples are: The simple table below summerizes the adjective endings in the nominative case. In German, any adjective can be used as an adverb.


The adjectives go after any articles (ein-words & der-words), but before the nouns they describe. Only the masculine and neuter nominative adjectives and the neuter accusative adjective endings are different if there is an ein-word instead of a der-word.

The manner in which adjectives are declined depends on what precedes them: The guiding principle for adjective endings is that a noun, whenever possible, should have a primary case ending. 1. Strong declension describes the declension of adjectives that are not preceded by either a definite or indefinite article (e.g. As in the previous table, the German adjective endings are of orange color. As in it describes location; when describing movement, it becomes ein.

Seltsam, was für ein Dorf ist das? I have to thank my new teacher.Er schenkt seiner schönen Ehefrau eine Halskette. Hier- and dort- compounds also exist in German, though they are used less frequently.

Is the noun in the nominative, accusative, dative or genitive. We have scratched the topic of adjective endings in lesson 8. The pets of young students run fast.

This page was last edited on 7 August 2019, at 07:19. Warum machen Sie die Sätze zu lang? He has a blue tent.Er mag ihre kleinen Teller. Wir lernen hier eine Sprache. the subject is das Haus and das Haus is nominative. They replace specific prepositional objects.

Verbs, German –

Das Mädchen brachte den Topf seiner Mutter heim, und nun waren sie ihrer Armut und ihres Hungers ledig und aßen süßen Brei, sooft sie wollten.

Word order is often confusing in German, but when it comes to German adjectives, the order is pretty simple.

Then there are definite articles (der-words) and indefinite articles (ein-words).

To make things even more complicated, if there isn’t an article or there is a word that counts as “Nullartikel”, then the adjectives require yet another set of endings. It is also used when the adjective is preceded merely by another regular (i.e. Weak declension (a definite article or der-word precedes the adjective). German adjectives come before the noun, as in English, and (usually) are not capitalized. (We are learning a language here.

This terminology - strong and weak endings - is confusing for many students.

Japanisch ist eine schwierige Sprache. Mixed declension describes the declension of adjectives that are preceded by an indefinite article or ein-word, e.g. Some German learners find this version overwhelming, so they prefer to stick to the three separate charts. While all of that sounds like a lot, the vast majority of adjective endings in German are simply -en. Tip 2 – Adjective endings with article in dative and genitive case are always the same (-en), irrespective of gender and number. But he doesn't find an answer. )

Alphabet • © Copyright 2020 Learn German With Herr Antrim - All Rights Reserved, German Accusative Case Master Class Bundle, German Adjectives Not Preceded by Articles, All German Adjective Endings in One Chart, Practice German Adjective Endings with a Short Story, der süße Brei: A Grimm Fairy Tale Full of German Adjectives, this one about describing yourself in German, you can get several different file format options here, Was ist die Bundesliga? As the student develops, they will develop an ear for case endings and will recognize when a noun has and has not received a case ending. I am giving the small girl a dress.Ich gebe den kleinen Kindern Geschenke.

A brown horse ist standing. Gender and grammatical number (singular or plural) of noun effects the ending of an adjective coming before it. Das ist Herr Antrim. My children love the book “Go away big, green monster!” I realized the other day that it is full of a variety of adjectives and if you wrote something similar in German, you could use it to practice the adjective endings in a variety of cases and situations. This verb links the subject (Der große Mann) with the adjective (lustig).

Aber er findet keine Antwort.

Später können Sie kurze Sätze benutzen. In such compounds, the object of the preposition is replaced with the words "there" or "here", compounded with the preposition. Ein starkes Mädchen wohnt neben Fitness-Klub.

Chinesisch ist schwierig. Some examples of hin- and her- compounds are: Mastery of hin- and her- requires considerable effort from the student. ❚❚, Copyright © 2020 www.lets-learn-german.com, Website developed by NAVDC web development team, Contact Us |

In this post, I will explain how to use German adjectives including the word order with them and how to decide which ending to put on those German adjectives.

The weak inflection is used when there is a definite word in place (der [die, das, des, den, dem], jed-, jen-, manch-, dies-, solch- and welch-).

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It also includes a quick little cheat sheet for the other words that are included in the definition of “der-words”, “ein-words” and “Nullartikel”. In German the only order that really matters is the qualifier.

The attributive superlative form adds the "st" to the comparative root and then the conventional adjective ending.

Strange, what kind of village is that?)

Sie heißt Sabine Wolfschmidt. The first is an old man, who happens to be white.

Of course, there are differences to the table before, so study that table carefully. In all other instances, the adjective has no ending (Der Tisch ist groß. Be careful, however, as the genitive masculine and neuter adjectives retain the -en that has been used in all of the other charts. Some adverbs are formed by adding -weise to adjectives and nouns in the plural form, and mean "regarding", "with respect to", or "-wise" in English. A remnant of this in English can be found when describing a child's upbringing.

The predicative and adverbial functions are not declined.

Pronouns • Joseph Wright, Historical German Grammar. Das ist doch ein schönes Auto. I find white cotton beautiful.Wir haben grünes Geld. ❚❚ Definite articles and der-words always provide a primary case ending. As in English, prepositional adverbs in German to varying degrees alter the meaning of their associated verb.

Unter seinem alten, faltigen Gesicht trägt er eine kleine, schöne, coole Fliege. This small mouse is running.Das braune Pferd steht.

We have green money.Wir mögen weiße Teller.We like white plates. der, die, das, jeder, alle, etc. der, die, das, ein, or eine).

This topic is better explored in the chapter on verbs.

The hard endings are highlighted in yellow, and the “soft” adjective endings are underlined.

Meine gelben Blumen riechen gut.

Ich habe den grünen Fußball.

Der fleißige Junge fragt, warum die Chinesen eine schwierige Sprache sprechen?

Adjectives in German choose their endings not just based on the case and gender of the noun they describe, but also on the article they follow. In German, adjectives that are used in front of a noun have an ending (Das ist ein großer Tisch). Learning the adjective endings for attributive adjectives is an important aspect of the study of German. These exercises will help you practice the use of adjectives within a sentence.

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Level III • Information on this website is general information about rules and regulations of German language. I don’t like such big plates (big plates like this).

The adjective endings are similar to the definite article endings, apart from the adjectival ending "-en" in the masculine and neuter genitive singular. I don’t understand any German, because of my bad teacher.Die Katze einer schönen Frau miaut ständig. This is because indefinite articles provide primary endings only outside of Oklahoma.

This is why it is ok to say “big, green monster”, but not “green, big monster”. However, not all possible separable-prefix verbs are lexical; "vorbeikommen" (to come over), "vorbeibringen" (to bring over), and so on, may not all be listed in a dictionary.

Adjectives of plural nouns, after definite articles take "en" ending in all three genders.

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