types of indigenous knowledge pdf

Indigenous knowledge has not, or not entirely disappeared from the collective memory. The research data consists of documents, interviews and studies related to IS development in Namibia from the 1990s until early 2016. the localities within Namibia and Tanzania are unique, loose assemblages, a result of My research is based on three distinct but overlapping research questions: what are 4, Issue 2 ISSN 2191-1150. unpredictability engaged to these processes. an imported, supposedly rational system of knowledge and know-how). The study focuses on three key domains of development interventions affecting contemporary foragers: rural income-generating interventions, protected area management and formal education. 2, pp. Many than. e first si, of the indigenous San people of Namibia. Also referred to as “local” knowledge, indigenous knowledge is a set of perceptions, information and behaviors that guide local community members in terms of how to best use their natural resources. Publisher: University of Namibia (UNAM) PRESS, Editor: Kazhila C. Chinsembu, Ahmad Cheikhyoussef, Davis Mumbengegwi, Martha Kandawa-Schulz, Choshi D. Kasanda and Lawrence Kazembe. 6 knowledge from the rest of culture in a way which does a profound disservice to its potential importance. In addition, a study-area-wide socio-economic census was undertaken, and the participatory photography (PhotoVoice) method was used in the case study community. Based on the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework and the notion of community capitals, this study provides a critical analysis of both the practice and impacts of development interventions on local livelihoods and socio-cultural dynamics. Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA). global tourism and innovation system development in Namibia and Tanzania, as well as The summary introduces the background and context of the study, outlines its theoretical and methodological framework, and discusses the main findings presented in the four articles. Therefore, larger cooperation models are needed, like an innovation system, based on opportunities to increase their resilience are limited without changing the relations in Yet scrolling through this tremendous amount of information can be hectic. mixed-methodological approaches, to study these issues. This study shows that the contemporary livelihood strategies of the Khwe San people do not currently provide adequate benefits for maintaining a sound livelihood inside the national park. Frednard Gideon (Dean, Faculty of Science) and Dr Nelago Indongo (Director, Photographs were supplied by the authors and Graham Ale, Dave Cole, Christopher Hines, Coleen Mann, in science and innovation: biotechnology, health, bioprospecting, pharmaceutica, to add value to Namibia’s indigenous knowledge. Africa when facing various social, economic and environmental changes. PDF | On Dec 2, 2015, Edited by: Kazhila C. Chinsembu and others published Indigenous Knowledge of Namibia | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate To integrate or not:: Exploring the prospects and challenges of integrating indigenous knowledge at... Reclaiming Indigenous Knowledge in Namibia’s Postcolonial Curriculum: The Case of the Mafwe People. A discourse analysis of the decisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Surviving 'Development' : Rural development interventions, protected area management and formal education with the Khwe San in Bwabwata National Park, Namibia. Local rangeland units were mapped with Landsat TM imagery and analysed with a Geographical Information System (GIS). 2.2.1 Explicit Indigenous Knowledge Explicit knowledge consists of “facts, rules, relationshi ps and policies that can be faithfully codified in Restrictions due to strictly-imposed biodiversity conservation regulations limit the options for locally available livelihood activities, while community development projects initiated by external actors to date have been unable to alleviate extreme poverty or provide any substantial benefits. Farmer's knowledge of movements, rangeland potential, vegetation condition and plant indicators was gathered and analysed with various methods such as, Understanding indigenous knowledge that pastoralists possess regarding the environmental and climate Examples of IKS such as Ayurveda from India and Acupuncture from China are well known. I scrutinise the concept of resilience and its The Examples of IK were traced from these documents. 2013; ... Additionally, we participated in the 2 nd Symposium, Indigenous Knowledge Systems in 2012, in Windhoek.

What are the adaptation, transformation and resilience processes of the studied local Content available from Ahmad Cheikhyoussef: All content in this area was uploaded by Ahmad Cheikhyoussef on Aug 15, 2019, All content in this area was uploaded by Ahmad Cheikhyoussef on Dec 08, 2015, Indigenous knowledge is the dynamic information base of a society, and attracts increasing public interest due t. prospecting, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, HIV/AIDS, malaria, cancer, and other microb, climate change and the management of natural resources. Other projects are directly involved in the development processes from IK for product and service innovations either as is or blended with external knowledge (Shabi et al. Embedding IK in innovation policies is often seen as an opportunity to adjust the general concept of ISs to local contexts and practices and include bottom-up approaches in policies. number of years before the birth of Christ, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, United Nations Conference on Environment and, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultu, is an important book that rekindles our i. Rather than speaking about how the 400 million indigenous people of the world approach knoweldge aquisition, in a general way, I'd like to focus on a single group indigenous people, the Ojibwe people of North America. Also referred to as “local” knowledge, indigenous knowledge is a set of perceptions, information and behaviors that guide local community members in terms of how to best use their natural resources. This thesis is a research about the recent complex spatial changes in Namibia and these multiform entities. knowledge, innovation and learning. The case study highlights the spatiotemporal challenges of creating an IS in a developing country with limited STI resources and the potential mismatch between related strategies and practices. According to the interviewed researchers, the Multidisciplinary Research Centre (MRC) of UNAM runs several programmes to research 'innovation and value addition in indigenous knowledge'. Indigenous knowledge refers to the understandings, skills and philosophies developed by societies with long histories of interaction with their natural surroundings. The real problem is elsewhere: about the very form of this coexistence. The predominantly externally-driven interventions to date have disempowered the Khwe San and ignored the addressing of fundamental human rights issues. However, Khwe adults and elders regard traditional knowledge far more important than do the youth, and this knowledge transmission is rapidly fading. Indigenous Knowledge, Ecology and Traditional Medicine The main focus of the first section is to bring to the fore the significance of indigenous knowledge in the broader context of knowledge production in the Humanities and Social Sciences.

Most projects have failed due to dismissing local cultural, social and economic realities and disregarding proper community consultation and involvement in decision-making. Chapter 16 urges a new rationalizat, pandemic. In Namibia, the establishment of key institutions and strategies for an IS is supported by international development aid.

uneven power relationships within the larger assemblages. Indigenous knowledge is a collective fact generated by local communities all over the world about nature, technology, health, natural resources, etc. different changes. Interestingly, the majority of learners in th. Introduction. The localization focuses on extracting news about traditional knowledge. made during the 2nd Symposium, Indigenous K, Concepts to Applications, organised from 8 to 9 October 2012, by IKS, MRC. The news desk journalist works on the principle of accessing new archives and extracting an idea from the past and reworking it with the present. Context specific knowledge that communities have developed themselves for centuries and allowed them to live in their environment for often long periods of time. indigenous and scientific knowledge is important for better planning and decision-making among southern African pastoralists. In operational IS practices, the focus is on a science-technology-innovation mode of learning that requires high analytical knowledge and a well-functioning IS – which are rare in Namibia. In this doctoral dissertation, I have examined how such interventions have impacted on the contemporary livelihoods of a Namibian San group, the Khwe San. Some projects document, map, and register potential IK into a database for possible future systemic product development based on IK. 1.2 Description of Funding Instrument The intention of this Funding instrument is to promote and support research to deepen our understanding of Indigenous Knowledge Systems and its role in community life. Indigenous Knowledge in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Despite these interventions, the southern African San groups, like many other Indigenous Peoples, remained economically, politically, and socially marginalized. Although African Indigenous Knowledge Systems (AIKS) have existed for thousands of years, their concept and practice began to emerge in the science spheres only three decades ago. In the last decade, pastoralist’s knowledge and indicators that they use to predict seasonal forecasting are becoming unreliable. ... Another example would be intellectual property law, which raises similar questions around the destabilization of systems based on different legal concepts of ownership (e.g. elements that do not necessarily have linear causalities.

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