However the sentences the Senior Magistrate's Court may impose are limited to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years and a fine not exceeding $1,000 (s. 7 of Criminal Procedure Code).
[2] Murders are rare, with only 2 since independence in 1978. The central role of religious institutions in the Tuvaluan community is acknowledged in the Constitution of Tuvalu, in which the preamble to refers to Tuvaluan society being based on Christian principles:-. The jurisdiction of the Magistrates Court is described in Part II of the Criminal Procedure Code (1963); any offence may be tried by the Senior Magistrate's Court where the penalty does not exceed a term of imprisonment for a term of 14 years (s. 4). The Penal Code (1965) provides for an offence of cruelty to children in section 226.

2", "Tuvalu - 2006 Economic Report From Plan to Action", "Tuvalu: A Situation Analysis of Children, Women and Youth", "Convention on the Eliminationof All Forms of Discrimination against Women", "Profile on: Joelle Grover | University of London International Programmes", "Complaint Handling in Pacific Island Nations without an Ombudsman", "PILON Report of the Office of the Attorney-General Tuvalu", "COUNTRY Report of the Office of the Attorney General Tuvalu", "A fresh start.

The services of the People's Lawyer is managed under the People’s Lawyer Act (1988) and the People's Lawyer (Fees) Regulations (2012). The politics of Tuvalu takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic monarchy, whereby the Monarch is the head of state, represented by the Governor-General, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The criminal justice system is administered under the provisions of: The jail is on Fongafale islet on Funafuti. The Law of Tuvalu comprises the legislation voted into law by the Parliament of Tuvalu and statutory instruments that become law; certain Acts passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom ; the common law; and customary law. As of October 2010 Tuvalu’s jail held 7 convicted prisoners and one pretrial detainee, all male. The marine environment of the conservation area includes reef, lagoon, channel and ocean; and are home to many species of fish, corals, algae and invertebrates. Women in Tuvalu continue to maintain a traditional Polynesian culture within a predominantly Christian society. The Code is drafted to provide the complete criminal code of Tuvalu, although the Code is supplemented by offences created in other legislation including the Dangerous Drugs Act (1948), Alcoholic Drink Act (1985), Arms and Ammunition Act (1964) and the Counter Terrorism and Transnational Organised Crime Act (2009). The Report said that “Committee’s experts expressed concern over the sanctioning of local custom in the [Tuvalu] Constitution and legal system, noting, for example, that husbands were permitted to ‘discipline’ their wives [as well as children]”. The pretrial detainee was held in a separate facility from the prisoners.

[12] The People's Lawyer is based on the main island of Funafuti; the outer islands may have limited access to legal services as the people's lawyer infrequently travels to the outer islands. Ulu-aliki are always chosen based on ancestry. [6], The Penal Code (1965) was first enacted during the time that Tuvalu was part of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony. "[12] The People's Lawyer is based on the main island of Funafuti; the outer islands may have limited access to legal services as the people's lawyer infrequently travels to the outer islands.[3].

[11], There are no lawyers in private practice in Tuvalu. As of August 2014 the police reported 100 domestic violence cases. [44] The population of Tuvalu was 9,561 at the 2002 census. As of December 2012 Tuvalu’s jail held 12 convicted prisoners (11 men and one woman). Aganu means traditional customs and culture. [1], The social problems that exist in large societies, such as violent crime, illegal substance abuse and child prostitution, do not exist in Tuvalu. That's it. In Vanuatu the homosexual age of consent is set higher at 18, while the heterosexual age of consent is 15. The superior court is the High Court of Tuvalu as it has unlimited jurisdiction to try criminal offences and to impose the penalties set out in the Part VI of the Penal Code and in other legislation (s. 6 of Criminal Procedure Code). There were also five sexual assault cases, one case of defilement, and three cases of indecent assault. While human trafficking is not a problem in Tuvalu, the Counter Terrorism and Transnational Organised Crime Act 2009 (2009) provides protection for trafficking victims, particularly children. Domestic violence is considered in Tuvalu’s 2009 Report on compliance with the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women to the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women. It expressly forbids the trafficking of children into and within Tuvalu or to another country for any purpose. It is composed of three reef islands and six true atolls spread out between the latitude of 5° to 10° south and longitude of 176° to 180°, west of the International Date Line.


The Art of Tuvalu has traditionally been expressed in the design of clothing and traditional handicrafts such as the decoration of mats and fans.

The punishment of rape is a minimum sentence of five years' imprisonment, however spousal rape is not included in the legal definition of the offence of rape. Same sex sexual activity is illegal at any age for males in Papua New Guinea, Kiribati, the Cook Islands, Samoa, Tonga and Tuvalu; it is outlawed for both men and women in the Solomon Islands. In all other places the age of consent is equal, regardless of sexual orientation or gender. [43] The Tuvalu National Council of Women, operates a Women’s Crisis Center, in Funafuti, which provided counselling services, but there were no shelters or hotlines for abused women. It includes a maritime surveillance unit, customs, prisons and immigration.

(s. 126); and writing or uttering words with intent to wound religious feelings (s. 127). It is both a crime and a tort and, therefore, may result in criminal prosecution, civil liability, or both.

The islets are nesting sites for the green sea turtle and Fualopa hosts a breeding colony of black noddy. It is the name of a statutory crime in jurisdictions such as England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, California, and New York, and is a legal term of art used in the definition of the offence of sexual violation in New Zealand. According to a 2008 source,[13] "there have been instances [in which] the position of the People’s Lawyer has remained unfulfilled for significant periods of time causing excessive delay in hearing clients’ cases." It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology.

[2] Murders are rare, with only 2 since independence in 1978.

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